![]() Grady, an Assistant Secretary of State, who entered into negotiations with a parallel British committee to discuss the future of Palestine. ![]() In the summer of 1946, Truman established a special cabinet committee under the chairmanship of Dr. Soon after President Truman took office, he appointed several experts to study the Palestinian issue. Great Britain wanted to preserve good relations with the Arabs to protect its vital political and economic interests in Palestine.ĭid President Truman support the creation of Israel? The British, who held a colonial mandate for Palestine until May 1948, opposed both the creation of a Jewish state and an Arab state in Palestine as well as unlimited immigration of Jewish refugees to the region. Roosevelt had assured the Arabs in 1945 that the United States would not intervene without consulting both the Jews and the Arabs in that region. Although the United States supported the Balfour Declaration of 1917, which favored the establishment of a Jewish national home in Palestine, President Franklin D. Truman recognized the new nation on the same day. On May 14, 1948, David Ben-Gurion, the head of the Jewish Agency, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel.
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